Publications

Advancing research through innovation

Explore peer-reviewed publications showcasing how illumion systems are helping scientists uncover new insights into electrode materials

Energy & Environmental Science

Operando single-particle imaging reveals that asymmetric ion flux contributes to capacity degradation in aged Ni-rich layered cathodes

Charge photometry uncovers how uneven rocksalt layers formed during aging distort Li-ion transport inside Ni-rich NMC particles. These asymmetric gradients undermine capacity and rate performance, exposing a previously unseen degradation mechanism and pointing the way to more durable, high-energy cathodes.

nature

Operando optical tracking of single-particle ion dynamics in batteries

illumion’s co-founders unveil charge photometry, an operando optical imaging technique that visualises lithium-ion dynamics in real-time at the nanoscale, exposing hidden phase transitions and diffusion behaviours to accelerate breakthroughs in fast-charging batteries.

nature - News and Views

Ion dynamics in battery materials imaged rapidly

"An imaging method has been developed that tracks ion transport in functioning battery materials in real time, at submicrometre scales — offering insights into how to design batteries that charge in minutes."

Joule

Operando visualization of kinetically induced lithium heterogeneities in single-particle layered Ni-rich cathodes:

The mechanism by which lithium ions are stored in high energy density lithium-ion battery materials is typically assumed to be uniform across individual active particles. Here, by using charge photometry and diffusive modelling, the authors directly image and track the buildup of kinetically induced lithium-ion heterogeneity within individual particles during battery operation in nickel-rich manganese cobalt oxide (NMC) cathodes.

nature materials

Operando monitoring of single-particle kinetic state-of-charge heterogeneities and cracking in high-rate Li-ion anodes

Charge photometry reveals how fast-charging NWO particles behave at high C-rates, exposing hidden kinetic phase separation, real-time volume shifts, and cracking. These single-particle insights uncover limits to high-rate performance and point the way to smarter, more durable fast-charging battery designs.

Energy & Environmental Science

Navigating low state of charge phase transitions in layered cathodes for long-life sodium-ion batteries

By employing a combination of operando techniques, including charge photometry, the authors demonstrate that the O3–P3 phase transition of the cathode material NFM results in severe morphological and interfacial degradation, ultimately leading to rapid performance deterioration.

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